When people think ofBuddhist monasteries in India, names like Tawang, Hemis, and Rumtek often come to mind. However, India is dotted with countless lesser-known monasteries that are equally rich in spiritual heritage, architecture, and natural beauty. If you wish to explore peaceful retreats away from the usual tourist trails, here aresome hidden Buddhist monasteries in India worth visiting for a truly enriching experience.
1. Tabo Monastery, Himachal Pradesh
Often called the ‘Ajanta of the Himalayas’, Tabo Monastery is located in the remote Spiti Valley of Himachal Pradesh. Founded in 996 AD, it is one of the oldest functioning Buddhist monasteries in India. The monastery complex houses beautiful frescoes, ancient murals, and thangkas depicting the life of Buddha. Its cave shrines carved into the mountain behind add a mystical aura, making Tabo a spiritual and historical gem for seekers.
2. Phugtal Monastery, Ladakh
Phugtal Monastery, also known as Phugtal Gompa, is one of the most isolated monasteries in India, located in the remote Lungnak Valley of Zanskar, Ladakh. Built into a cliffside cave, the monastery appears as if it is emerging from the mountains. Accessible only by trekking for several hours, it offers unparalleled tranquillity and an opportunity to witness traditional monastic life untouched by modernity.
3. Lamayuru Monastery, Ladakh
Lamayuru Monastery, situated on the Leh-Kargil highway, is often overlooked by tourists visiting Ladakh. Founded in the 11th century, it is one of the oldest monasteries in the region and is surrounded by moon-like landscapes, earning it the name ‘Moonland of Ladakh’. The monastery’s ancient murals, prayer halls, and annual Yuru Kabgyat festival make it worth exploring for a peaceful spiritual experience.
4. Zang Dhok Palri Phodang Monastery, West Bengal
Also known as Durpin Monastery, this lesser-known monastery is located on Durpin Hill in Kalimpong, West Bengal. Built in 1970, it houses rare Buddhist scriptures including the 108 volumes of Kangyur. The monastery’s intricate murals and statues reflect Tibetan art, while the views of the Kanchenjunga range from its premises make it an enchanting destination for travellers seeking spirituality and scenic beauty.
5. Shashur Monastery, Himachal Pradesh
Located near Keylong in Lahaul, Himachal Pradesh, Shashur Monastery is a hidden gem that few tourists visit. It belongs to the Drugpa sect and is surrounded by blue pine forests. The monastery houses beautiful thangkas and a large prayer hall decorated with colourful murals. Its annual festival with masked dances offers a glimpse into traditional Buddhist culture away from the crowds.
6. Bomdila Monastery, Arunachal Pradesh
Bomdila Monastery, also known as Gentse Gaden Rabgyel Lling Monastery, is located in Bomdila, Arunachal Pradesh. Built in 1965, it is modelled after Tsona Gontse Monastery in Tibet. The monastery is divided into Upper Gompa, Middle Gompa, and Lower Gompa, each with prayer halls and statues. Its peaceful ambience and panoramic views of the Himalayas make it a lesser-known yet spiritually uplifting destination.
7. Nako Monastery, Himachal Pradesh
Located in the small village of Nako in Kinnaur district, Himachal Pradesh, this monastery dates back to the 11th century. It is famous for its ancient murals, sculptures, and a serene prayer hall with images of deities. Surrounded by apple orchards, lakes, and snow-capped peaks, Nako Monastery offers a peaceful retreat for travellers seeking quiet reflection.
8. Likir Monastery, Ladakh
Though close to Leh, Likir Monastery is often overshadowed by nearby Thiksey and Hemis. Founded in the 11th century, it belongs to the Gelugpa sect and is known for its 75-feet tall statue of Maitreya Buddha. The monastery houses ancient manuscripts, thangkas, and traditional artefacts, offering a serene experience with fewer tourists around.
9. Sangchen Dorjee Monastery, Arunachal Pradesh
Located in Dirang, Arunachal Pradesh, Sangchen Dorjee Monastery is a small yet beautiful monastery with intricate woodwork and murals depicting Buddhist deities. Built over 500 years ago, it offers an immersive spiritual experience with panoramic views of Dirang Valley, making it a hidden treasure for travellers exploring Arunachal.
10. Tergar Monastery, Bodh Gaya
While Bodh Gaya is famous for Mahabodhi Temple, few know about Tergar Monastery, located close by. Established by Yongey Mingyur Rinpoche, it serves as a centre for meditation, retreats, and teachings. Its clean architecture, peaceful gardens, and daily chants provide a serene environment for spiritual growth and mindfulness.
Why Visit These Lesser-Known Monasteries?
Visiting theselesser-known Buddhist monasteries in India offers:
- Peaceful spiritual experiences away from tourist crowds.
- Authentic glimpses into monastic life and traditions.
- Opportunities for meditation and self-reflection amidst nature.
- Exploration of ancient art, murals, and scriptures preserved for centuries.
- Connection with local Buddhist communities and their cultural heritage.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit these monasteries is generally betweenApril to October, especially in Himalayan regions, as winter months can bring heavy snow and road closures. For monasteries in Arunachal Pradesh and Ladakh,June to September offers clear weather and accessible roads.
Conclusion
These hiddenBuddhist monasteries in India are treasures waiting to be explored by travellers seeking peace, wisdom, and authentic cultural experiences. Their serene locations, timeless teachings, and beautiful architecture reflect India’s enduring spiritual heritage. On your next journey, step off the beaten path and immerse yourself in the tranquil world these monasteries offer, far away from noise and distractions, into the heart of Buddhist serenity.
Leave a comment